Nov 25, · Wearable technologies can be innovative solutions for healthcare problems. In this study, we conducted a literature review of wearable technology applications in healthcare. Some wearable technology applications are designed for prevention of diseases and maintenance of health, such as weight control and physical activity monitoring The literature review plays the fundamental role of unveiling the theory, or theories, that underpin the paper argument, sets its limits, and defines and clarifies the main concepts that will be The guideline on Antisocial Personality Disorder, commissioned by NICE and developed by the National Collaborating Centre for Mental Health, sets out clear, evidence- and consensus-based recommendations for staff working in health and social care and the criminal justice system on how to treat, manage and prevent antisocial personality disorder
Statin Adverse Effects: A Review of the Literature and Evidence for a Mitochondrial Mechanism
Wearable technologies can be innovative solutions for healthcare problems. In this study, we conducted a literature review of wearable technology applications in healthcare. Some wearable technology applications are designed for prevention of diseases and maintenance of health, such as weight control and physical activity monitoring. Wearable devices are also used for patient management and disease management. The wearable applications can directly impact clinical decision making.
Some believe that wearable technologies could improve the quality of patient care while reducing the cost of care, such as patient rehabilitation outside of hospitals. The big data generated by wearable devices is both a challenge and opportunity for researchers who can apply more artificial intelligence AI techniques on these data in the future. Most wearable technologies are still in their prototype stages. Issues such as user acceptance, security, ethics and big data concerns in wearable technology still need to be addressed to enhance the usability and functions of these devices for practical use.
Wearable technologies enable the continuous monitoring of human physical activities and behaviors, as well as physiological and biochemical parameters during daily life. The most commonly measured data include vital signs such as heart rate, literature review on conduct disorder, blood pressure, and body temperature, as well as blood oxygen saturation, posture, and physical activities through the use of electrocardiogram ECGballistocardiogram BCG and other devices.
Potentially, wearable photo or video devices could provide additional clinical information. Wearable devices can be attached to shoes, eyeglasses, earrings, clothing, gloves and watches.
Wearable devices also may evolve to be skin-attachable devices. Sensors can be embedded into the environment, such as chairs, car seats and mattresses.
A smartphone is typically used to collect information and transmit it to a remote server for storage and analysis. There are two major types of wearable devices that are used for studying gait patterns. Some devices have been developed literature review on conduct disorder healthcare professionals to monitor walking patterns, including the accelerometer, multi-angle video recorders, and gyroscopes. Other devices have been developed for health consumers, including on-wrist activity trackers such as Fitbit and mobile phone apps and add-ons.
Wearable devices and data analysis algorithms are often used together to perform gait assessment tasks in different scenarios. Some wearable technology applications are designed for the prevention of diseases and maintenance of health, such as weight control and physical activity monitoring. The wearable applications can directly impact clinical decision-making. The big data generated by wearable devices is both a challenge and opportunity for researchers who can apply more AI techniques on that data in the future.
A search in the PUBMED databases was performed in September In addition, the search was limited to articles whose publication dates were within 10 years from to To summarize the results of the literature review, the wearable technology applications are grouped into three categories based on their roles. For example, literature review on conduct disorder devices designed for weight control and physical activity monitoring are listed in the section of prevention of diseases and maintenance of health.
In addition, there are sections of patient management and disease management. In many countries, providing care to an aging population has become a significant challenge. The World Health Organization expects that the global elderly population 60 literature review on conduct disorder older will rise to 2 billion by World Health Organization WHO Providing preventive interventions to the aged population to improve health outcomes has become an important research and development topic.
Wearable devices could be used to address some of the challenges related to detecting and managing adverse health conditions in aging populations. Wearable devices have great potential to be used in fall prevention among older adults. For the elderly people in the USA, falls lead to four to 12 days of hospital stay per fall Bouldin et al. Recent studies have focused on developing wearable devices and associated algorithms to collect and analyze gait manner of walking data for fall prevention Awais et al.
In research settings, literature review on conduct disorder, the performance of fall detection using wearable devices has already achieved considerable good results. For example, one study developed a solution to recognize walking and activities González et al. The study used a genetic algorithm and two triaxle accelerometer bracelets to detect walking patterns that could lead to disruptive events, such literature review on conduct disorder falling and seizure onset.
Their method used the Shimmer biomedical device on the chest to collect data. The detection signals were extracted using compress sensing and principal component analysis techniques. These studies were performed in research laboratory settings.
A recent study Awais et al. This study found that systems developed in a controlled lab setting might not be able to perform well in real-life conditions. Therefore, new systems should be tested in real-life conditions. Prolonged sedentary behavior is associated with many adverse health outcomes. Vibration reminders were sent through the wearable devices after 20 minutes of sitting. The results show that the strategy was effective in changing student behavior, although the health effects of this change were inconclusive.
The study conducted a Language Environment Analysis LENA using a language-tracking wearable device to literature review on conduct disorder mother-child communication data. The collected data were used to provide feedback to mothers about the communication pattern. The after-study evaluation showed that mothers had a positive response to the device and felt that the communication data collected by the wearable device provided useful information to improve mother-child communication.
Developing wearable devices and algorithms to monitor mental conditions is a relatively new domain, literature review on conduct disorder. Some wearable devices are equipped with sensors that can detect human physiology status, such as heartbeat, blood pressure, body temperature, or other complex vital signs e. Using these signals, new systems can be developed to monitor mental conditions. Stress detection is the most common application of such systems.
The wearable devices collected both audio and heart rate signals for stress detection. The framework has a potential to be used to remotely monitor child safety through stress patterns. The study literature review on conduct disorder showed that by combining audio and heart rate signals, the system had a better performance in fighting noise signals when compared with audio-only methods, literature review on conduct disorder.
Support Vector Machine SVM is one machine learning method. A study by Setz and colleagues showed that even simple electrodermal activity EDA sensors have the capacity to identify stress level. An EDA sensor can measure skin conductance, which usually is correlated with the stress level of a person, literature review on conduct disorder.
They described how a Swiss team developed an EDA-based system called Emotion Board. The system can collect and measure skin conductance signals.
The collected signals were processed using linear discriminant analysis LDA and an SVM-based classifier was used to detect stress. The evaluation on 33 subjects showed that the maximum accuracy was Wearable devices can help athletes or coaches to systematically manage athletic training and matches.
The results of this study also indicate that the devices showed excellent jump height detection capacities. The wearable devices can monitor functional movements, workloads, heart rate, etc. Heat stroke can harm people when they are doing exercises in hot temperatures. The team proposed a fuzzy logic-based method for inferencing signals collected from multiple wearable devices, environmental temperatures and humidity sensors.
The experimental results showed that the system can be used to monitor heat stroke risk and alert users, literature review on conduct disorder. Tracking physical activities using wearable devices has become a popular method to help people assess activity intensity and calories expended. There is a growing interest among health consumers to use wearable devices, especially consumer wearable devices, to track weight control activities and outcomes.
The study devices included Fitbit Charge HR, Apple Watch, and Garmin Forerunner The project enrolled 62 participants aged and measured their heart rates and energy expenditures using all three devices.
The study showed a high magnitude of errors across all devices when compared to the gold standard, literature review on conduct disorder. This study indicated that these devices might be useful as a stimulus to increase activity, but they have limitations as a tracking and outcome measurement method, literature review on conduct disorder.
Although there are studies that show that wearable devices can be used as a stimulus mechanism to increase user activities, there is still a lack of evidence-based studies to validate the use of wearable device for the outcome of weight loss.
A recent randomized clinical trial was conducted in Korea to examine the effectiveness of using wearable devices and smartphones to reduce childhood obesity Yang et al, literature review on conduct disorder. physical activity, healthy eating and anthropometric changes e. body weight, body mass index, waist circumference. The results of the study attempted to provide scientific evidence for the effectiveness of using a wearable device system for weight control. Medical and healthcare education is rapidly changing and is influenced by many factors including the changing healthcare environment, the changing role of health professionals, altered societal expectations, rapidly changing medical science, literature review on conduct disorder, and the diversity of pedagogical techniques.
Technologies such as podcasts and videos with flipped classrooms, mobile devices with apps, video games, simulations part-time trainers, integrated simulators, virtual realityand wearable devices google glass are some of the techniques available to address the changing educational environment. These technologies should also be used to educate the public about health-related topics. Wearable technology can also improve patient management efficiency in hospitals.
Researchers hope to use wearable technology for the early detection of health imbalances. Wireless communication in wearable techniques enable researchers to design a new breed of point-of-care POC diagnostic devices Ghafar-Zadeh, For example, garments integrated with wearable solutions, such as commercial portable sensors and devices in the emergency medical services EMSemergency room ER or intensive care unit ICU environments, have facilitated the continuous monitoring of risks that endanger patient lives, literature review on conduct disorder.
The system enables detection of patient health-state parameters heart rate, breathing rate, body temperature, blood oxygen saturation, position, activity and posture and environmental variables external temperature, presence of toxic gases, and heat flux passing through the garments to process data and remotely transmit useful information to healthcare providers Curone et al. Wireless wearable devices have supported mobility in patients.
Wearable device activity tracking abilities provide a mechanism to allow health consumers to enhance their self-management capacities. Many health consumers are already tracking their weight, diet, or health routines in some way. Wearable devices further improve the self-tracking ability by providing sensor data as objective evidence. The study found that the Fitbits were well accepted by 25 participants and the physical activity data indicated an insufficiently active population. Literature review on conduct disorder inactivity and sedentary behavior are common amongst breast cancer survivors.
Another study used wearable activity trackers WATs as behavioral interventions to increase physical activity and reduce sedentary behavior within this population Nguyen et al.
They found that wearable technique programs have the potential to provide effective, intensive, home-based rehabilitation.
Stroke, predominantly a condition of advanced age, is a major cause of acquired disability in the global population. Conventional treatment paradigms in intensive therapy are expensive and sometimes not feasible because of social and environmental factors.
Oppositional Defiant Disorder \u0026 Conduct Disorder
, time: 7:11Wearable Technology Applications in Healthcare: A Literature Review | HIMSS
The literature review plays the fundamental role of unveiling the theory, or theories, that underpin the paper argument, sets its limits, and defines and clarifies the main concepts that will be Sample APA Papers: Literature Review This section offers a sample literature review, written by an undergraduate psychology student without conduct disorder and won't know the results with the social networks of the what this control group (non—depressed adolescents). A literature. literature Introduction. HMG-CoA reductase inhibitors (statins) have been the best selling prescription drug class in the US and include atorvastatin, the best-selling prescription drug in the world – indeed in history. These drugs are perceived to have a favorable safety profile and have well documented benefits to cardiovascular disease in many groups, including persons who are younger and
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